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Code
P0171
Fuel / Air

System too lean — Bank 1

The engine runs with too much air or too little fuel on bank 1. Fuel trims add fuel to compensate.

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Most likely causes

  1. Vacuum leak (intake, PCV, brake booster)
  2. Dirty or faulty mass airflow sensor
  3. Clogged fuel filter or weak pump
  4. Faulty oxygen sensor
  5. Exhaust leak

Symptoms you may notice

  • Check engine light
  • Poor idle or stalling
  • Hesitation under load
  • Higher fuel consumption

Checks to run

  1. Smoke test the intake for leaks
  2. Clean and test the MAF sensor
  3. Check fuel pressure and filter
  4. Monitor fuel trims live

Tools you may need

OBD-II scanner Smoke machine Fuel pressure gauge MAF cleaner
Always diagnose before replacing. Codes share symptoms; confirm the cause with measurements before buying parts.

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