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Transmission

Flywheel

The flywheel stores rotational energy to smooth the engine and carries the clutch.

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Drivetrain flow

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Clutch Gearbox Driveshaft Differential

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What it does

  • Smooths the pulses of the power strokes
  • Provides the clutch friction surface
  • Dual-mass flywheels filter torsional vibration

When it fails

  • Rattling from the bell housing at idle
  • Clutch judder
  • Vibration that changes with RPM
  • Dual-mass flywheel noise that disappears off idle

How to diagnose

  1. Listen at idle in neutral
  2. Check for excessive flywheel movement
  3. Inspect when the clutch is apart

Maintenance

  • Replace dual-mass flywheels with the clutch kit
  • Use new bolts, torqued to spec
  • Resurface or replace the friction surface
Use the diagnosis order. When a part fails, confirm each hypothesis with measurements before replacing anything — codes and symptoms overlap.
Related part

Clutch

The clutch connects and disconnects the engine from the gearbox to change gear and pull away.

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